Sib­lings bet­ter role mod­els than par­ents — Yahoo! India News

Wash­ing­ton, Jan 18 (IANS) Sib­lings shape our social and emo­tional devel­op­ment more than par­ents, says an expert.

Lau­rie Kramer, pro­fes­sor of applied fam­ily stud­ies at the Uni­ver­sity of Illi­nois (U-I), says that although a parent’s influ­ence on a child’s devel­op­ment shouldn’t be under­es­ti­mated, nei­ther should a sibling’s.

What we learn from our par­ents may over­lap quite a bit with what we learn from our sib­lings, but there may be some areas in which they dif­fer sig­nif­i­cantly,’ Kramer said.

Par­ents are bet­ter at teach­ing the social niceties of more for­mal set­tings — how to act in pub­lic, how not to embar­rass one­self at the din­ner table, for example.

But sib­lings are bet­ter role mod­els of the more infor­mal behav­iours — how to act at school or on the street, or, most impor­tant, how to act cool around friends — that con­sti­tute the bulk of a child’s every­day experiences.

Sib­lings are closer to the social envi­ron­ments that chil­dren find them­selves in dur­ing the major­ity of their day, which is why it’s impor­tant not to over­look the con­tri­bu­tions that they make on who we end up being,’ Kramer said.

Kramer, who with Kather­ine J. Con­ger, Uni­ver­sity of Cal­i­for­nia at Davis, co-edited a vol­ume on this topic, says a clearer under­stand­ing of how sib­lings func­tion as ‘agents of social­i­sa­tion’ will help answer why some chil­dren pur­sue anti-social behaviour.

We know that hav­ing a pos­i­tive rela­tion­ship with sib­lings is related to a whole host of bet­ter out­comes for teenagers and adults,’ Kramer said.

A lot of cur­rent research looks at how chil­dren learn unde­sir­able behav­iours like smok­ing, drink­ing and other delin­quent acts, from expo­sure to an older sibling’s anti-social behav­iours as well as that of their sibling’s friends,’ Kramer said, accord­ing to a uni­ver­sity release.

For exam­ple, a female teen is at higher risk for get­ting preg­nant if her older sis­ter was a teenage mother. Devel­op­ing a bet­ter under­stand­ing of sib­ling influ­ences can help us design effec­tive strate­gies for pro­tect­ing younger chil­dren in families.’

These find­ings were pub­lished in New Direc­tions for Child and Ado­les­cent Development.

Indo Asian News Service

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